what is profit and loss sharing ?
PROFIT AND LOSS SHARING :
PROFIT AND LOSS SHARING (PLS) is a financial mechanism linking finance capital to industry and commerce without the use of interest. In other word we can say PLS is a method used in Islamic banking to comply with the prohibition of interest. It suggests an equitable sharing of risks and profits between the parties involved in a financial transaction.
so what make it different from conventional ?
CONVENTIONAL
interest is charged even if the person suffer from losses. Therefore, it is not based on profit and loss sharing.
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ISLAMIC BANKING
Islamic bank operates on the basis of profit and loss sharing. In case, a person suffered from losses, the bank will share these losses based on Islamic model of finance such as Mudarabah and Musharakah
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- PLS is expected to operate with the borrowers assuming the entrepreneurial role of innovation and control.
- The lenders will be providing the guarantee.
- Since bearing uncertainty (socially productive enterprise) is considered productive activity in Islam, the profit-share of the lender in his role of the guarantor would be legally justified.
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